Harmful birth control pills for parous and nulliparous women

Birth control pills can rightly be considered one of the most reliable contraceptives. Just one pill a day gives a woman the ability to choose the time when she is ready to get pregnant. Use birth control treat hormonal imbalances. In addition, it should be noted that to protect themselves so conveniently. Hormonal contraceptives are often perceived with fear and to this day, however, harmful if the pill really or is it another myth?

The composition and the effect of the pill

Female oral contraceptives are of two compositions:

  • mini-pill: single hormone – progesterone;
  • combined: with two hormones – estrogen and progesterone.

The amount of hormones in the combined drugs is significantly different, ranging from micro to high dosage.

Birth control pills inhibit the production of hormones that cause ovulation. This is due to an overabundance of estrogen and progesterone in the composition of oral contraceptives. The body perceives this as pregnancy, so ovulation is suppressed because the egg does not develop to the necessary conception of the state. This is the principle of operation of the combined contraceptive pill.

Oral contraceptives, which consists of only progesterone, act in a different way. The egg is maturing, but can't attach to the walls of the uterus, and sperm, in turn, can't get to her, to obtain fertilization. This is due to progesterone – he's doing the secret is in the cervical canal is too viscous.

The important role played by the individual reaction of the organism. If a particular contraceptive walked over to the woman, the skin on her face cleared, hair and nails become strong, premenstrual pain and mood swings go away. In addition, it knows in advance the date of the onset of menstruation.

After cessation of reproductive function is restored in a few months, and many get pregnant right after finished the pills. Thus, birth control pills for nulliparous provide an opportunity to plan pregnancy.

Unpleasant side effects of taking contraceptives

If we talk about harmful oral hormonal contraceptives, not to mention the side effects of their continued use:

  • at the beginning of taking the pill a woman can detect bleeding are either eventually disappear or say that this drug isn't right for her and need to move on to something else;
  • from birth control pills with a large amount of estrogen can be flatulence, swelling of the legs, dizziness and headaches, low or high blood pressure, weight gain;
  • progesterone can cause the nervous system: irritability, apathy, decreased libido;
  • hormonal changes can cause acne on the shoulders, back and face, sometimes receiving inappropriate contraceptives leads to acne;
  • the formation of age spots on the cheeks and forehead is one of the unpleasant side effects of birth control pills, this happens to many women during pregnancy;
  • Smoking and birth control pills – are incompatible because the load on the cardiovascular system and doubles the risk of stroke;
  • hate the fact that while taking the pill in the bile can form stones;
  • oral contraceptives should be used with caution to take in combination with other drugs, e.g., antibiotics;
  • the woman can severely hurt the mammary glands and be released from the colostrum, which is also the reason for the change of the drug.

Hormonal pills prescribed with caution in women with vascular disease and varicose veins. It is important that estrogen in the drug is it as small as possible, otherwise it will aggravate the problem.

If a woman has manifested unusual reaction after taking the pills and they don't stop within a month or two, this contraceptive drug her by far not fit only injurious to health. Course you can't snap off, so after the bundle ended and began menstruating, you need to consult a doctor and go to other hormonal pills.

Weight gain

Many women notice that taking contraceptives provoked a significant increase of body weight. Estrogens, of course, provoke the deposition of fat, but the main reason for this is the increased appetite. From birth control pills often wakes up hungry.

In such cases it is necessary to choose drugs with a micro dose of hormones. A variety of modern products allows the gynecologist to quickly navigate and choose the most suitable drug that will not harm a woman's body.

Bleeding

During reception of contraceptives can cause bleeding, and in some cases dangerous. Such harm typically cause oral contraceptives, in which a small amount of estrogen and progesterone, and this is the explanation. The hormones accumulate in the body gradually, so at the start it is difficultto restrain menstruation, so a woman may notice a small discharge.

If spotting bleeding persist, and become more abundant, you need to go to the doctor. In such situations, a survey, which revealed the cause of this reaction – it could be dysplasia, fibroids and even ectopic pregnancy. If all of these diagnoses were not justified, the woman is assigned to another drug.

Vaginal candidiasis

Selection with the pill should not be different from those that were previously normal, they are transparent and are present in small quantities. Any changes in color and texture suggests that the pills did not fit.

Another unpleasant fact about what is the harm of contraceptives: increased risk of vaginal candidiasis. In a woman's body increases the level of growth of mushrooms Candida and disturbed vaginal microflora. The woman feels a strong itching in the crotch, she starts a white cheesy discharge accompanied by a sour smell.

It is necessary for recovery to a comprehensive treatment of the candles and pills that restore the microflora and suspending the growth of the fungus, for example, and pimafucin fluconazole. Helps douching decoction of chamomile. The disease is insidious, and the possible recurrence – does this happen when you do not end up healed thrush turns into sluggish. In this case, are assigned to the stronger drugs and alcohol is contraindicated.

This phenomenon when taking hormonal pills is often. Contraception in this side effects immediately must withdraw from the body, and the woman is offered a more suitable analog or a transition to another form of contraception.

Hormonal contraception during lactation and the postnatal period

During lactation the use of combined hormonal contraceptives is banned as it is harmful to the child. Mother's milk, it conveys all the substances that enter the mother's body, so the pill can harm the baby's health.

Minipill drinking is not prohibited but doctors do not recommend to experiment. In any case, regular feeding and longer lactation woman can not get pregnant as going through a period of lactational amenorrhea.

If breastfeeding is for some reason not formed, the role of contraceptives is difficult to overestimate. In the first year after childbirth in female fertility is at a high level and to get pregnant is very simple. But re-birth, unable to withstand a two-year interval, like it or not, many, so taking birth control can and should begin from the seventh week after childbirth.

Stopping

Experts say that the pill should not stop until menopause. Cancellation of hormonal contraceptives is a huge stress to the body, therefore, if they came to the woman to give them up is only necessary if you wish to get pregnant. The reviews of those who interrupted reception is usually not good. Ceasing to drink the pill, women discover the following unpleasant symptoms:

  • headaches, lethargy, severe irritability, feelings of hopelessness, lack of libido, depression;
  • polycystic, uterine fibroids, dysplasia, and erosion.
  • acne, acne, increased oily skin;
  • strong hair loss, brittle nails, pallor and dullness of the skin.

Most of these symptoms gradually subside, and hormones set. To bring hormones from the body and using medication when indicated doctor. But usually they come on their own time, but it should be under the constant supervision of a specialist.

The worst consequences of interruption of contraceptive can be considered PKD and cysts in the ovaries. If time does not detect these diseases, the body the cysts may break and the operation in this case is inevitable.

At the end we can conclude that harmful birth control pills depends on individual reaction of the female body and respect for the rules of their reception. When the specialist picked up a modern tool that is appropriate to the woman, it is not necessary to stop until the climax.

Periodically to take the drug will not work – if we drink it, you will have to get used to the fact that every day at the same time you need to take one tablet. Such dependence does not fit all. Gynecologists claim that regular use of birth control pills even reduces the risk of developing cancer. If the pills came up and the woman feels good then harm. It is important not to stop taking and take them on time.